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Non-asbestos gaskets are high-performance sealing components engineered to replace traditional asbestos-based gaskets. Asbestos, once a common material due to its heat resistance and durability, is now widely recognized as a severe health hazard, leading to its ban in numerous applications worldwide. Non-asbestos gaskets provide a safe, reliable, and legally compliant alternative without compromising on performance. These gaskets are manufactured using advanced composite materials, such as aramid fibers, glass fibers, mineral fibers, nitrile rubber (NBR), and styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), bonded with various elastomers. They are designed to create a leak-proof seal between two mating flanges, containing fluids or gases under a wide range of pressures and temperatures. Kaxite specializes in producing premium-grade non-asbestos gaskets that meet and exceed international standards for safety, durability, and efficiency in demanding industrial environments.
Kaxite non-asbestos gaskets are engineered with precision. Below are the detailed technical parameters for our standard Kaxite NA3000 series, a general-purpose grade suitable for most industrial applications.
| Parameter | Specification (Kaxite NA3000) | Test Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Base Fiber | Aramid (Kevlar-type) & Organic Fibers | - |
| Binder | Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) | - |
| Color | Blue/Grey | Visual |
| Density | 1.6 - 1.8 g/cm³ | ASTM D380 |
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 8.0 MPa (1160 psi) | ASTM D412 |
| Compression Set (24h @ 100°C) | ≤ 15% | ASTM F36 |
| Recovery | ≥ 50% | ASTM F36 |
| Sealing Stress (Optimal) | 25 - 35 N/mm² | DIN 28090-2 |
| Property | Range / Capability | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Continuous Operating Temperature | -40°F to +450°F (-40°C to +232°C) | Short peaks up to 500°F (260°C) |
| Maximum Pressure | Up to 900 psi (62 bar) | Varies with flange design & size |
| pH Range | 4 - 10 | For continuous exposure |
| Media Compatibility | Hot/Cold Water, Steam, Air, Inert Gases, Hydraulic Oils, Fuels (Gasoline, Diesel), Mild Acids & Alkalis, Refrigerants (R12, R134a) | Not recommended for strong oxidizing acids, chlorinated solvents |
| Standard Sheet Sizes | 1500mm x 1500mm (59" x 59"), 1250mm x 1250mm (49" x 49") | Custom sizes available on request |
| Standard Thickness | 0.5mm (1/64"), 0.8mm (1/32"), 1.5mm (1/16"), 3.0mm (1/8") | Other thicknesses from 0.4mm to 6.0mm |
Q: Why should I choose non-asbestos gaskets over other types?
A: Non-asbestos gaskets offer the optimal balance of safety, performance, and legality. They eliminate the health risks associated with asbestos while providing comparable or superior sealing performance to traditional compressed asbestos fiber (CAF) gaskets. They are also more environmentally friendly for disposal and are required by law in most regions for new installations and maintenance.
Q: Are Kaxite non-asbestos gaskets certified?
A: Yes. Kaxite non-asbestos gaskets are rigorously tested and certified to meet major international standards. Our products comply with ASTM F104, DIN 28090-2, and are manufactured under a quality management system certified to ISO 9001. Certificates of Conformance and Material Test Reports are available for all shipments.
Q: In which industries are these gaskets commonly used?
A: Kaxite non-asbestos gaskets are versatile and are extensively used in oil & gas (upstream and midstream), chemical & petrochemical processing, power generation (including nuclear, where approved), shipbuilding & marine, water treatment, HVAC&R, pharmaceutical, and food & beverage processing industries.
Q: How do I select the right grade of non-asbestos gasket for my application?
A: Selection depends on four primary factors: the fluid or gas being sealed (chemical compatibility), the operating temperature and pressure, the flange type and surface finish, and the bolting load. Kaxite provides a detailed selection guide and our technical support team can assist you in choosing between our standard NA3000 series, high-temperature NA4000 series, or fuel-resistant NA5000 series.
Q: What is the proper installation procedure for a non-asbestos gasket?
A: Correct installation is critical for optimal performance. Ensure flanges are clean, undamaged, and aligned. Use a new gasket. Do not use sealants unless specified for the grade. Hand-tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern, then torque them in multiple stages (typically three) to the recommended value using a calibrated torque wrench, following the sequence specified for your flange. Re-torquing after 24 hours of operation is often recommended for critical services.
Q: Can non-asbestos gaskets be used in high-temperature steam service?
A: Yes, specific grades like the Kaxite NA4000 are engineered for high-temperature applications. They can handle saturated and superheated steam services typically up to 750°F (399°C) at corresponding pressures. Always verify the specific grade's temperature-pressure rating against your system's operating conditions.
Q: How do the costs compare between asbestos and non-asbestos gaskets?
A: Initially, non-asbestos gaskets may have a slightly higher unit cost. However, the total cost of ownership is often lower. This is due to longer service life, reduced risk of unplanned shutdowns from leaks, and the elimination of expensive asbestos handling, licensing, medical surveillance, and hazardous waste disposal costs. They are a more economical and responsible long-term investment.
Q: Does Kaxite offer custom-cut gaskets or sheet material?
A: Kaxite provides maximum flexibility. We supply material in full sheets and rolls for in-house fabrication. We also offer a comprehensive custom cutting service, producing precision die-cut, waterjet-cut, or CNC-cut gaskets in any shape, size, and quantity, including full-face, ring-type (RA/RJ), and complex proprietary designs. Simply provide us with a drawing, sample, or flange specifications.
Q: What is the typical lead time and packaging for orders?
A: For standard sheet and common die-cut shapes, Kaxite maintains stock for quick dispatch, often within 24-48 hours. Custom orders' lead time depends on complexity and quantity, typically 5-10 business days. All gaskets are carefully packaged to prevent bending, moisture damage, and contamination. Sheets are packed flat in cartons, and cut gaskets are stacked and separated.